What Kind Of Physical Test Do You Do For Immigration?

September 17, 2025

Applying for a U.S. immigration benefit, such as a green card, requires more than just forms and paperwork. One of the key steps is completing the immigration medical exam, also known as the USCIS medical exam. This process helps ensure that applicants meet the health requirements for entry and residency in the United States. At Immigration Medical Exam Clinic, we guide patients through every stage of the exam, including the physical test portion.

This article explains in detail what kind of physical test is performed during the immigration medical exam, why it is required, and what applicants can expect throughout the process.

Understanding the Immigration Medical Exam

The immigration medical exam is required by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Its main purpose is to confirm that applicants do not have health conditions that would make them inadmissible. The exam is not meant to be a full physical like you would get during an annual check-up with your primary care doctor. Instead, it is focused on identifying specific conditions that USCIS outlines as part of immigration law.

The medical exam can only be conducted by a designated civil surgeon who has been approved by USCIS. At Immigration Medical Exam Clinic, our certified physicians perform the exam according to USCIS guidelines.

Why the Physical Test Matters

The physical test within the immigration exam serves several functions:

  • Ensuring Public Safety: It screens for communicable diseases such as tuberculosis, syphilis, and gonorrhea.
  • Meeting USCIS Requirements: It ensures applicants meet immigration health standards before approval.
  • Providing Accurate Records: Results are documented on USCIS Form I-693, which is submitted along with your application.

While the process may feel routine, the results carry significant weight in your immigration application.

Experienced immigration doctor Houston discusses tablet results with smiling young patient in a serene medical examination area.

What Does the Physical Test for Immigration Include?

The physical test portion of the immigration medical exam is straightforward but thorough. It covers several areas of health to ensure compliance with USCIS regulations.

1. Medical History Review

Before the physical test begins, the civil surgeon will review your medical history. You may be asked questions about:

  • Past surgeries or hospitalizations
  • Chronic conditions like diabetes, heart disease, or asthma
  • History of mental health treatment
  • Substance use history

This review helps the physician understand your overall health and tailor the exam accordingly.

2. General Physical Examination

The physical exam includes a head-to-toe evaluation of your overall health. During this stage, the physician will:

  • Measure your height, weight, and blood pressure
  • Check your eyes, ears, nose, and throat
  • Listen to your heart and lungs
  • Examine your abdomen, skin, and lymph nodes
  • Test your reflexes, strength, and coordination

This process allows the civil surgeon to identify any visible signs of illness or conditions that may need further testing.

3. Required Laboratory Tests

USCIS requires certain lab tests as part of the physical exam. These include:

  • Tuberculosis (TB) Screening:
    For applicants age 2 and older, a TB blood test (IGRA) is required. If results are positive, a chest X-ray may be needed.
  • Syphilis Test:
    A blood test is required for applicants age 15 and older, or younger if there is reason to test.
  • Gonorrhea Test:
    A urine test is required for applicants age 15 and older.

These tests are mandatory and must be documented accurately on the official immigration medical form.

4. Vaccination Review

The physician will also check whether your vaccinations meet immigration requirements. Commonly reviewed vaccines include:

  • Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR)
  • Varicella (Chickenpox)
  • Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis (Tdap)
  • Influenza (seasonal)
  • COVID-19

If you are missing any required vaccines, the clinic may provide them during your appointment.

5. Mental Health and Substance Use Evaluation

Part of the immigration physical exam includes questions about mental health history and substance use. The physician may ask if you have experienced depression, anxiety, or any history of harmful behaviors. The goal is not to judge but to ensure applicants do not have conditions that would affect public safety.

What to Bring to Your Immigration Physical Exam

To make your visit smooth, you should bring:

  • Government-issued photo ID (passport, driver’s license, etc.)
  • Vaccination records
  • List of medications you are currently taking
  • Glasses or contact lenses if you wear them
  • Any records of past medical treatments for serious conditions

Having this information ready helps prevent delays and ensures the physician can complete your exam efficiently.

How Long Does the Physical Test Take?

On average, the immigration physical test takes about 30 minutes to an hour, depending on whether additional vaccines or X-rays are needed. The process may take longer if you need follow-up testing.

Once complete, the results are documented on Form I-693, which is sealed in an envelope to be submitted to USCIS. You will also receive a copy for your records.

Common Questions About the Immigration Physical Test

Is fasting required before the exam?

No, you do not need to fast before the immigration physical test. However, if you are undergoing blood work for syphilis or other conditions, it is recommended to avoid heavy meals right before.

Will my exam results affect my immigration status?

The medical exam itself does not decide your immigration case, but failing to meet health requirements could impact your application. That’s why it is important to complete the process carefully at a certified clinic.

Can I use my own doctor for the exam?

Only USCIS-approved civil surgeons are authorized to conduct the immigration physical test. At Immigration Medical Exam Clinic, our physicians are certified and experienced in performing these exams.

Tips for a Smooth Immigration Physical Test

  • Schedule early: Don’t wait until the last minute, as follow-up tests or vaccines may take extra time.
  • Bring all records: Incomplete vaccination or medical history may delay your results.
  • Stay informed: Understanding what to expect reduces stress and helps you prepare effectively.
Senior immigration doctor Houston hands medical document to concerned male patient across desk in a calm office setting.

Why Choose Immigration Medical Exam Clinic?

At Immigration Medical Exam Clinic, we focus exclusively on helping individuals and families complete their immigration medical requirements. Our certified physicians conduct thorough physical exams, required lab tests, and vaccination reviews in a professional and supportive environment.

We also ensure all documentation is completed correctly for submission to USCIS. With our clinic, you can move forward in your immigration process with confidence.

Trusted Immigration Doctor in Houston’s Mahatma Gandhi District

Looking for a reliable immigration doctor in Houston’s Mahatma Gandhi District? At Immigration Medical Exam Clinic, we provide professional, USCIS-certified immigration medical exams designed to make your application process smooth and stress-free.

Choosing us means you get more than just a routine check-up. Our clinic offers:

  • Certified USCIS Civil Surgeons – Experienced doctors who understand the immigration process.
  • Convenient Location in Mahatma Gandhi District – Easy access for Houston residents in one of the city’s most vibrant neighborhoods.
  • Comprehensive Services – From the physical exam and lab tests (TB, syphilis, gonorrhea) to vaccination reviews, everything is done in one place.
  • Fast, Accurate Results – Timely completion of Form I-693 with attention to detail, so you can move forward with confidence.
  • Friendly, Supportive Care – We guide you step-by-step, ensuring you understand every part of your exam.

When it comes to your immigration journey, you deserve a trusted partner. At Immigration Medical Exam Clinic, we combine professionalism with compassion, right here in Houston’s Mahatma Gandhi District.

Immigration Medical Exam Clinic Serving the Mahatma Gandhi District Community and Beyond in Houston

Immigration Medical Exam Clinic is dedicated to serving the diverse needs of the local community of Houston, including individuals residing in neighborhoods like Mahatma Gandhi District. With its convenient location near landmarks such as the College of Biblical Studies

 and major intersections like Regency Square Blvd and Savoy Dr. (coordinates: 29.71670369714994, -95.50416493780344), we offer immigration doctor Houston services.

Get Immigration Doctor Services at Mahatma Gandhi District Now

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Final Thoughts

The physical test for immigration is an important step in the green card and residency process. It is designed to protect public health while ensuring applicants meet the health standards outlined by USCIS. By understanding what the physical exam includes medical history, lab tests, vaccinations, and mental health evaluation you can approach the appointment with confidence.

At Immigration Medical Exam Clinic, we are committed to making the process as clear and efficient as possible. Preparing your documents, knowing what to expect, and choosing an experienced clinic are the best ways to complete this requirement successfully.

FAQs

1. What does the physical test include in an immigration medical exam?

The physical test covers a full health evaluation, including a review of your medical history, a head-to-toe examination, required lab tests (TB, syphilis, and gonorrhea), vaccination review, and a mental health and substance use assessment.

2. Do I need to bring my vaccination records to the exam?

Yes. Bringing your vaccination records helps the doctor confirm whether you meet USCIS immunization requirements. If you are missing any vaccines, the clinic can update them during your appointment.

3. How long does the immigration physical test take?

Most exams take about 30 minutes to an hour, depending on whether additional lab tests, X-rays, or vaccines are needed. Extra time may be required if follow-up care is necessary.

4. Can my regular doctor perform the immigration physical exam?

No. Only USCIS-approved civil surgeons are authorized to conduct the immigration physical exam and complete Form I-693. At Immigration Medical Exam Clinic, our physicians are certified to perform these exams.

5. Will my immigration application be denied if I don’t pass the medical exam?

The medical exam itself does not decide your case, but certain health conditions can affect admissibility. Completing the exam correctly with an approved civil surgeon helps ensure your application moves forward without delays.

Immigration Medical Exam Clinic Let’s make your immigration exam easy. Whether you have questions or want to book now, we’re here to help every step of the way. or Call Us at (281) 533 – 8481